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HDFC Life vs SBI Life — which is better value?

The two largest private life insurers, on embedded value. This page sets the two side by side on their filed records, what each share price assumes, and what decides each one's value.

FairStocks Research
Updated 15 Nov 2026 · 3 min read
| NSE: HDFCLIFE NSE: SBILIFE
On this page ▾
  1. Two businesses
  2. The records side by side
  3. What each price assumes
  4. What decides each value
  5. What could go wrong
  6. Which is better value?
  7. Related comparisons
  8. Questions
In 30 seconds

The market asks roughly as much of HDFC Life as of SBI Life.

At current prices, buyers of HDFC Life are assuming about 16.5× new-business multiple against 25.0× in its own record; for SBI Life it is 14.8× against 25.0×. That shows which share needs more to go right — not which is cheaper. How far each trades from its estimated fair value is in the full valuations.

  • Valuation method: both on embedded value.
  • Size: SBI Life is worth about 1.4 times HDFC Life on the stock market.
  • What to watch: value of new business at HDFC Life; value of new business at SBI Life.
HDFC LifeSBI Life
Price₹592₹1,790
Market cap₹1.29L Cr₹1.80L Cr
P/E62.967.6
P/B7.259.41
Fair value 🔒 sign in₹0,000₹0,000
Upside 🔒 sign in+00%+00%
Valued onEmbedded valueEmbedded value
See both fair values, side by sideEvery step of each working, the scenarios and the reports Free during launch →

01Two businesses

HDFC LifeHDFCLIFE

A bank-backed private life insurer

HDFC Life Insurance is one of India's largest private life insurers and a subsidiary of HDFC Bank since the HDFC merger in 2023. It sells savings, protection, annuity and pension policies, much of it through HDFC Bank's branches, along with agents and other partners. It merged Exide Life into itself in 2022.

SBI LifeSBILIFE

Life insurance through India's biggest bank

SBI Life Insurance is a subsidiary of State Bank of India and one of India's largest private life insurers by new premiums. It sells savings, protection, annuity and pension policies, mostly through SBI's vast branch network, with a growing agency force alongside.

02The records side by side

HDFC Life. The filed history available here covers only the most recent years, and reported profit is a poor guide to an insurer's value in any case.
SBI Life. The filed history available here covers only the most recent years, and reported profit is a poor guide to an insurer's value in any case.

Full ten-year tables and charts are on each company's page: HDFC Life · SBI Life.

03What each price assumes

Work backwards from each share price and you can see what buyers are taking for granted — the rate each company must sustain to justify what it costs, against what its own record supports.

Price implies
16.5×
new-business multiple
Record supports
25.0×
new-business multiple
Price implies
14.8×
new-business multiple
Record supports
25.0×
new-business multiple

04What decides each one's value

  • Value of new businessHow much value each year's new policies add is the main driver of growth.
  • New-business marginsProtection and non-participating products earn more than plain savings policies.
  • Value of new businessThe value each year's new policies add drives growth.
  • Product mixMore protection and non-participating products lift margins.

05What could go wrong

  • RegulationRules on commissions and surrender values can squeeze margins.
  • Tax changesChanges to tax breaks on insurance savings can reduce demand.
  • RegulationRules on commissions and surrender values can squeeze margins.
  • Channel dependenceHeavy reliance on SBI's branches concentrates risk.

06Which is better value?

HDFC Life
Fair value per share
₹0,000
Upside
+00%
SBI Life
Fair value per share
₹0,000
Upside
+00%

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08Questions people ask

Is HDFC Life or SBI Life better value?

That turns on how far each share trades from its estimated fair value. Both figures, with every step of the working, are in the full valuations, free to view once you sign in. On the public numbers, HDFC Life trades at 62.9 times earnings and 7.25 times book value, and SBI Life at 67.6 times earnings and 9.41 times book value — but multiples alone mislead when two businesses work differently, which is why each is valued on the method that fits it.

What is the difference between HDFC Life and SBI Life?

HDFC Life Insurance is one of India's largest private life insurers and a subsidiary of HDFC Bank since the HDFC merger in 2023. SBI Life Insurance is a subsidiary of State Bank of India and one of India's largest private life insurers by new premiums.

Are HDFC Life and SBI Life valued the same way?

Yes — both on embedded value, so their workings compare like for like.

What does today's price assume for HDFC Life and SBI Life?

Worked backwards from the share price, HDFC Life needs about 16.5× new-business multiple and SBI Life about 14.8× new-business multiple, against 25.0× and 25.0× in their own records.

About this comparison

Written by the FairStocks research team from both companies' filed accounts; figures refresh as new results are filed. Each company is valued on the method that fits it — see a fully worked example or the valuation guides. Educational research, not investment advice.

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